Convert cubic meter/second [m^3/s] to hundred-cubic foot/day Online | Free flow Converter

Cubic Meter/Second [m³/s]


Cubic meter per second (m³/s) is a standard unit of volumetric flow rate, representing the volume of a fluid—liquid or gas—that passes through a given cross-sectional area per second. One cubic meter corresponds to a cube with sides of one meter in length, so when measured per second, it quantifies how many such cubic meters move through a system every second. This unit is widely used in hydrology, fluid mechanics, and engineering, including applications such as river flow measurement, pipeline transport, and ventilation systems. In hydrology, for example, the flow of a river or stream is often expressed in m³/s to understand water availability, flood potential, or for designing dams and irrigation systems. In industrial settings, it helps engineers design pumps, fans, and piping systems to ensure efficient transport of fluids. Because it measures volumetric flow, it can be converted into mass flow rate if the fluid’s density is known, enabling calculations related to energy transfer, heating, or cooling. The cubic meter per second is a crucial unit for planning, monitoring, and managing fluid systems, ensuring safety, efficiency, and sustainability in both natural and engineered environments.


Hundred-Cubic Foot/Day [hcf/d]


Hundred-cubic foot per day [hcf/d] is a unit of volumetric flow rate commonly used in water utility management, municipal water supply, and industrial applications. One hundred cubic feet (hcf) equals 100 cubic feet of water, which is approximately 2,832 liters or 748 gallons. When expressed per day, hcf/d measures the volume of water delivered, consumed, or transported over a 24-hour period. This unit is widely used by water utilities to bill customers, monitor consumption, and plan water distribution effectively. For example, a household consuming 5 hcf/d uses 500 cubic feet of water in one day, which helps utilities estimate supply needs and manage infrastructure. It is also applied in industrial and commercial water management to track usage, optimize processes, and ensure sustainability. Compared to smaller units like cubic meters per day, hcf/d provides a practical scale for medium- to large-volume water systems, making it convenient for reporting and operational planning. Using hundred-cubic foot per day enables engineers, utility managers, and policymakers to monitor, manage, and optimize water resources, ensuring efficient distribution, cost-effective operations, and reliable supply in municipal and industrial contexts.



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