What is a force converter?

A force converter helps you convert between different units of force quickly and accurately.

How do I convert piconewton [pN] to ton-force (short)?

Simply enter the value in the piconewton [pN] input field, and the converter will show you the equivalent value in ton-force (short) instantly.

Yes, this force converter is completely free and easy to use for all your conversion needs.

Yes, there is a switch button provided to quickly swap the conversion direction between piconewton [pN] and ton-force (short).

The conversion results are calculated using precise formulas to ensure accuracy for most practical purposes.

Piconewton [pN]

Piconewton is a very tiny unit of force in the International System of Units (SI).

1 piconewton (pN) equals $10^{-12}$ newtons (0.000000000001 newton).
It is commonly used in molecular biology, biophysics, and nanotechnology to measure forces at the molecular or atomic scale.
To put it in perspective:

1 \text{ pN} = 0.000000000001 \text{ N}

Piconewtons allow scientists to quantify incredibly small forces, such as those involved in DNA stretching or molecular interactions.

Ton-Force (Short)

The short ton-force is a unit of force based on the short ton, primarily used in the United States.

A short ton equals 2,000 pounds (lbs).
The short ton-force is the force exerted by one short ton mass under standard gravity.
Mathematically:

1 \text{ short ton-force} = 2,000 \text{ lbs} \times 9.80665 \text{ m/s}^2 \approx 8,896.44 \text{ newtons}

It is used in industries like engineering and construction where forces related to short tons are relevant.
Note: This differs from the metric ton-force (tf) and long ton-force used in other systems.

No conversions available for force.