Pond [p]
The pond is a historical unit of force, equivalent to the force exerted by gravity on a mass of one gram.
1 pond=1 gramร9.80665 m/s2=0.00980665 newtons
In other words, 1 pond is approximately 0.00981 newtons.
The pond is rarely used today, having been replaced by the newton, but it may still appear in older scientific literature or certain niche applications.
It is similar in concept to the gram-force (gf).
Millinewton [mN]
Millinewton is a small unit of force in the International System of Units (SI).
1 millinewton (mN) equals 10โ3 newtons (0.001 newton).
It is commonly used to measure very small forces, such as in microengineering, delicate instrumentation, or biomechanical applications.
To put it in perspective:
1 mN=0.001 N
Millinewtons are useful for expressing forces smaller than centinewtons, allowing precise measurement of low-force phenomena.
No conversions available for force.