Convert astronomical unit to Electron radius (classical) Online | Free Length Converter

Astronomical Unit

An astronomical unit (AU) is a unit of distance used in astronomy to describe the average distance between the Earth and the Sun. It equals about 149.6 million kilometers (or about 93 million miles). The AU is useful for measuring distances within our solar system, such as the distance from Earth to other planets. For example, Mars is about 1.5 AU from the Sun. Using the AU makes it easier to understand and compare distances between planets without dealing with very large numbers. The symbol for astronomical unit is "AU".

Classical Electron Radius

The classical electron radius is a theoretical length scale associated with the electron, derived from classical electromagnetism. It represents the size of a hypothetical sphere where the electron’s electrostatic energy equals its rest mass energy.

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  Its value is approximately 2.818 × 10⁻¹⁵ meters (about 2.8 femtometers).

  
  
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  Calculated using fundamental constants: the electron charge, mass, and the speed of light.

  
  
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  It is not the actual physical size of the electron (which is considered point-like in quantum mechanics), but a useful scale in classical physics.

  
  
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  Used in scattering theory and classical electron models.

  
  

Key facts:

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  Classical electron radius ≈ 2.818 × 10⁻¹⁵ m

  
  
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  Represents an electromagnetic length scale, not a physical size

  
  
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  Important in classical models of electron behavior

  
  

This radius helps bridge classical and quantum views of particle physics.