Bohr Radius
The Bohr radius is a fundamental physical constant that represents the average distance between the nucleus and the electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state, according to the Bohr model of the atom.
Its value is approximately 5.29177 × 10⁻¹¹ meters (about 0.529 angstroms).
Named after physicist Niels Bohr, who introduced the model in 1913.
It sets a natural length scale in atomic physics and quantum mechanics.
Used to describe atomic sizes and electron orbitals.
Key facts:
Bohr radius ≈ 5.29 × 10⁻¹¹ m
Represents the typical size of a hydrogen atom’s electron orbit
Fundamental to quantum physics and atomic structure
The Bohr radius is essential for understanding atomic dimensions and quantum behavior of electrons.