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Link


A link is a traditional unit of length used primarily in land surveying. It is defined as exactly 7.92 inches or approximately 20.1168 centimeters.


The link originated from Gunter's chain, a 66-foot measuring device introduced in 1620 by English mathematician Edmund Gunter. This chain was divided into 100 equal parts, each measuring one link. The link became a standard unit in English-speaking countries for surveying and land measurement.


Key Facts:



  • 1 link = 7.92 inches



  • 1 link β‰ˆ 20.1168 cm



  • 25 links = 1 rod (16.5 feet)



  • 100 links = 1 chain (66 feet)



  • 1,000 links = 1 furlong (660 feet)



While the link has largely fallen out of general use, it remains a part of historical surveying practices and is still referenced in some legal and cadastral documents.


Ell


An ell is a historical unit of length that was commonly used in medieval Europe, especially for measuring textiles and cloth. Its length varied by region but was typically about 45 inches (approximately 1.143 meters).


The ell originated from the length of the arm or forearm and was often used by tailors and merchants to measure fabric. Different countries had their own versionsβ€”for example, the English ell was about 45 inches, while the Scottish ell was longer, around 37 inches.


Although obsolete today, the ell played an important role in trade and clothing production before standardized measurements became widespread.


Summary:



  • 1 ell β‰ˆ 45 inches (1.143 meters)



  • Used mainly for measuring cloth and textiles



  • Length varied by region and country



The ell is now largely of historical interest but reflects the origins of many modern measurement systems.




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