Convert binary to base-12 Online | Free numbers Converter

Number System

The binary number system, also called base-2, is a positional numeral system that uses only two digits: 0 and 1. Each digit in a binary number represents a power of 2, starting with $2^0$ at the rightmost position and increasing to the left. For example, the binary number 1011 equals $1 \times 2^3 + 0 \times 2^2 + 1 \times 2^1 + 1 \times 2^0 = 8 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 11$ in decimal. Binary is fundamental to digital electronics and computing because all digital devices, including computers and smartphones, operate using two states—commonly represented as on and off, high and low, or true and false. This simplicity allows circuits to reliably store, process, and transmit data. Binary numbers are used in various applications, including memory storage, processor instructions, networking protocols, and coding systems. Understanding binary is crucial for computer science, programming, and electronics, as it provides insight into how machines represent and manipulate information. Additionally, binary arithmetic and logic operations form the foundation for higher-level computations, making base-2 an essential concept in technology, digital communications, and modern computing systems.

Number System

The base-12 number system, also known as the duodecimal system, is a positional numeral system that uses twelve symbols: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, and B, where A represents ten and B represents eleven in decimal. Each digit’s position represents a power of 12, starting from $12^0$ at the rightmost digit and increasing to the left. For example, the base-12 number 3B4 equals $3 \times 12^2 + 11 \times 12^1 + 4 \times 12^0 = 432 + 132 + 4 = 568$ in decimal. Base-12 has historically been used in counting systems, timekeeping, and measurements, such as a dozen or hours on a clock. It is valued for its divisibility, as 12 can be evenly divided by 2, 3, 4, and 6, making fraction representation simpler than in decimal. The duodecimal system is also studied in mathematics for its interesting arithmetic properties, positional notation, and numeral patterns. Understanding base-12 provides insights into alternative counting systems, number theory, and conversions between numeral bases. It enhances problem-solving, logical thinking, and understanding of how different bases represent quantities, making it a useful concept in both historical and theoretical mathematics.