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Earth Equatorial Radius

The Earth's equatorial radius is the distance from the center of the Earth to the equator. It represents the Earth's radius measured along the equatorial plane.

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  Its value is approximately 6,378.1 kilometers (about 3,963.2 miles).

  
  
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  The Earth is not a perfect sphere but an oblate spheroid, so the equatorial radius is slightly larger than the polar radius.

  
  
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  This radius is important for geodesy, satellite orbits, and mapping.

  
  

Key facts:

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  Equatorial radius ≈ 6,378.1 km

  
  
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  Larger than polar radius due to Earth's flattening at the poles

  
  
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  Used in Earth sciences, navigation, and space missions

  
  

Understanding the Earth's equatorial radius helps in accurate modeling of the planet’s shape and gravitational field.