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Earth Equatorial Radius


The Earth's equatorial radius is the distance from the center of the Earth to the equator. It represents the Earth's radius measured along the equatorial plane.



  • Its value is approximately 6,378.1 kilometers (about 3,963.2 miles).



  • The Earth is not a perfect sphere but an oblate spheroid, so the equatorial radius is slightly larger than the polar radius.



  • This radius is important for geodesy, satellite orbits, and mapping.



Key facts:



  • Equatorial radius β‰ˆ 6,378.1 km



  • Larger than polar radius due to Earth's flattening at the poles



  • Used in Earth sciences, navigation, and space missions



Understanding the Earth's equatorial radius helps in accurate modeling of the planet’s shape and gravitational field.


Millimeter


A millimeter (mm) is a very small unit of length in the metric system. It is commonly used to measure tiny objects or precise dimensions. One millimeter is equal to one-thousandth of a meter (1 mm = 0.001 m), and 10 millimeters make 1 centimeter. Millimeters are often used in fields like engineering, machining, and science where exact measurements are important. For example, the thickness of a credit card is about 1 mm. The symbol for millimeter is "mm", and you can find it on most rulers or measuring tools. Since it allows for high accuracy, the millimeter is ideal for measuring small parts, gaps, or details.



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