Convert base-12 to base-2 Online | Free numbers Converter

Number System

The base-12 number system, also known as the duodecimal system, is a positional numeral system that uses twelve symbols: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, and B, where A represents ten and B represents eleven in decimal. Each digit’s position represents a power of 12, starting from $12^0$ at the rightmost digit and increasing to the left. For example, the base-12 number 3B4 equals $3 \times 12^2 + 11 \times 12^1 + 4 \times 12^0 = 432 + 132 + 4 = 568$ in decimal. Base-12 has historically been used in counting systems, timekeeping, and measurements, such as a dozen or hours on a clock. It is valued for its divisibility, as 12 can be evenly divided by 2, 3, 4, and 6, making fraction representation simpler than in decimal. The duodecimal system is also studied in mathematics for its interesting arithmetic properties, positional notation, and numeral patterns. Understanding base-12 provides insights into alternative counting systems, number theory, and conversions between numeral bases. It enhances problem-solving, logical thinking, and understanding of how different bases represent quantities, making it a useful concept in both historical and theoretical mathematics.

Number System

The base-2 number system, commonly called the binary system, is a positional numeral system that uses only two digits: 0 and 1. Each digit, known as a bit, represents a power of 2, with the rightmost position representing $2^0$, the next $2^1$, and so on. For example, the binary number 1101 equals $1 \times 2^3 + 1 \times 2^2 + 0 \times 2^1 + 1 \times 2^0 = 8 + 4 + 0 + 1 = 13$ in decimal. Binary is fundamental to computing and digital electronics because electronic devices operate in two states: on and off, represented by 1 and 0. This simplicity allows computers to store, process, and transmit data reliably. Binary numbers are used in memory storage, processor instructions, networking, logic circuits, and coding systems. Understanding base-2 is crucial for computer science, programming, and engineering because it explains how machines represent and manipulate information. Binary arithmetic, logic operations, and data encoding form the foundation for higher-level computations, making the base-2 system indispensable for modern technology, digital communications, and computing systems.