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Atomic Mass Unit [u]


The atomic mass unit (u), also known as the unified atomic mass unit or dalton (Da), is a standard unit of mass used to express atomic and molecular weights.



  • 1 u = 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12 atom



  • 1 u ≈ 1.66053906660 × 10⁻²⁷ kilograms



  • Symbol: u or Da



Key Facts:



  • Used to measure the mass of atoms, molecules, and subatomic particles



  • 1 hydrogen atom ≈ 1 u



  • Mass of a proton ≈ 1.007 u, neutron ≈ 1.008 u



  • Simplifies comparison of atomic-scale masses in chemistry and physics



The atomic mass unit provides a convenient and consistent way to express and compare very small masses at the atomic and molecular scale.



Pound (lb) as a Unit of Weight

The pound, abbreviated as "lb," is a unit of weight commonly used in the United States and several other countries that still follow the imperial system. The term "lb" comes from the Latin word libra, which referred to a Roman unit of mass. Although not part of the metric system, the pound is still widely recognized and used in everyday life, particularly in measuring body weight, food, and other household items.

One pound is equivalent to 16 ounces, and in terms of the metric system, 1 lb equals approximately 0.4536 kilograms. This makes it useful for converting between systems, especially in international contexts where both metric and imperial units may be referenced. For instance, a 10-pound object weighs about 4.536 kilograms.

Pounds are often used in personal and commercial settings. In the United States, people typically report their body weight in pounds. Similarly, grocery stores often price meat, produce, and other goods by the pound. In industries like shipping, weight restrictions and fees are frequently calculated using pounds as the base unit.

Although the metric system is more widely adopted around the world for scientific and technical purposes, the pound remains an important unit in daily life for millions of people. Understanding its relationship to other units, such as ounces and kilograms, is helpful for travel, cooking, fitness, and international trade.






In summary, the pound (lb) is a historic and practical unit of weight that continues to play a key role in both personal and commercial contexts, especially in regions that maintain imperial measurement standards. Its continued use alongside the metric system shows how traditional and modern systems can coexist to meet diverse needs.



Popular Weight-and-mass Unit Conversions

Convert Atomic mass unit [u] to Other Weight-and-mass Units

Atomic mass unit [u] to kilogram kg
Atomic mass unit [u] to gram [g]
Atomic mass unit [u] to milligram [mg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to ton (metric) [t]
Atomic mass unit [u] to pound
Atomic mass unit [u] to ounce [oz]
Atomic mass unit [u] to carat [car,ct]
Atomic mass unit [u] to ton (short) [ton (US)]
Atomic mass unit [u] to ton (long) [ton (UK)]
Atomic mass unit [u] to exagram [Eg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to petagram [Pg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to teragram [Tg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to gigagram [Gg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to megagram [Mg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to hectogram [hg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to dekagram [dag]
Atomic mass unit [u] to decigram [dg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to centigram [cg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to microgram [µg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to nanogram [ng]
Atomic mass unit [u] to picogram [pg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to femtogram [fg]
Atomic mass unit [u] to attogram [ag]
Atomic mass unit [u] to dalton
Atomic mass unit [u] to kilogram-force square second/meter
Atomic mass unit [u] to kilopound [kip]
Atomic mass unit [u] to kip
Atomic mass unit [u] to slug
Atomic mass unit [u] to pound-force square second/foot
Atomic mass unit [u] to pound (troy or apothecary)
Atomic mass unit [u] to poundal [pdl]
Atomic mass unit [u] to ton (assay) (US) [AT (US)]
Atomic mass unit [u] to ton (assay) (UK) [AT (UK)]
Atomic mass unit [u] to kiloton (metric) [kt]
Atomic mass unit [u] to quintal (metric) [cwt]
Atomic mass unit [u] to hundredweight (US)
Atomic mass unit [u] to hundredweight (UK)
Atomic mass unit [u] to quarter (US) [qr (US)]
Atomic mass unit [u] to quarter (UK) [qr (UK)]
Atomic mass unit [u] to stone (US)
Atomic mass unit [u] to stone (UK)
Atomic mass unit [u] to tonne [t]
Atomic mass unit [u] to pennyweight [pwt]
Atomic mass unit [u] to scruple (apothecary) [s.ap]
Atomic mass unit [u] to grain [gr]
Atomic mass unit [u] to gamma
Atomic mass unit [u] to talent (Biblical Hebrew)
Atomic mass unit [u] to mina (Biblical Hebrew)
Atomic mass unit [u] to shekel (Biblical Hebrew)
Atomic mass unit [u] to bekan (Biblical Hebrew)
Atomic mass unit [u] to gerah (Biblical Hebrew)
Atomic mass unit [u] to talent (Biblical Greek)
Atomic mass unit [u] to mina (Biblical Greek)
Atomic mass unit [u] to tetradrachma (Biblical Greek)
Atomic mass unit [u] to didrachma (Biblical Greek)
Atomic mass unit [u] to drachma (Biblical Greek)
Atomic mass unit [u] to denarius (Biblical Roman)
Atomic mass unit [u] to assarion (Biblical Roman)
Atomic mass unit [u] to quadrans (Biblical Roman)
Atomic mass unit [u] to lepton (Biblical Roman)
Atomic mass unit [u] to Planck mass
Atomic mass unit [u] to Electron mass (rest)
Atomic mass unit [u] to Muon mass
Atomic mass unit [u] to Proton mass
Atomic mass unit [u] to Neutron mass
Atomic mass unit [u] to Deuteron mass
Atomic mass unit [u] to Earths mass
Atomic mass unit [u] to Suns mass