Convert acre-foot/hour [ac*ft/h] to gallon (US)/second Online | Free flow Converter

Hour [ac·ft/h]

Acre-foot per hour [ac·ft/h] is a unit of volumetric flow rate commonly used in hydrology, irrigation, and water resource engineering. One acre-foot represents the volume of water needed to cover one acre of land to a depth of one foot, approximately 1,233 cubic meters or 325,851 gallons. When expressed per hour, ac·ft/h measures the water volume delivered, consumed, or flowing through a system within a single hour. This unit is particularly useful for managing high-capacity water distribution systems, including canals, reservoirs, and municipal or industrial supply networks, where monitoring short-term flow is essential. For example, a hydroelectric dam releasing 10 ac·ft/h discharges enough water to cover ten acres to a depth of one foot every hour, assisting operators in controlling water levels and power generation. It is also applied in flood control, irrigation scheduling, and industrial water use where precise flow rates are critical. Compared to ac·ft/d or ac·ft/y, acre-foot per hour provides finer temporal resolution, allowing for rapid adjustments and better system management. Using ac·ft/h enables engineers and water managers to monitor, regulate, and optimize water flow, ensuring efficiency, safety, and sustainability in diverse water resource applications.

Second [gal (US)/s]

Gallon per second (US) [gal (US)/s] is a unit of volumetric flow rate that measures the volume of liquid passing through a system every second, using the US liquid gallon as the standard. One US gallon equals approximately 3.785 liters, so gal (US)/s quantifies how many gallons flow each second, making it suitable for applications requiring very high flow rates. This unit is commonly used in hydraulics, large-scale water distribution, industrial processes, and emergency systems where rapid fluid movement must be monitored and controlled accurately. For instance, in water supply networks or dam releases, gal (US)/s helps engineers design pipelines, pumping stations, and valves to deliver large volumes of water efficiently. In industrial manufacturing, it regulates the flow of liquids in processes like cooling, chemical mixing, or fuel transfer, ensuring smooth and safe operation. Compared to gal/min or gal/h, gallon per second provides real-time measurement and control, enabling immediate response to changes in flow demand. Using gal (US)/s allows engineers, technicians, and managers to measure, manage, and optimize high-volume fluid flow, ensuring efficiency, safety, and reliable operation in critical municipal and industrial applications.