Convert acre-foot/hour [ac*ft/h] to liter/day [L/d] Online | Free flow Converter

Hour [ac·ft/h]

Acre-foot per hour [ac·ft/h] is a unit of volumetric flow rate commonly used in hydrology, irrigation, and water resource engineering. One acre-foot represents the volume of water needed to cover one acre of land to a depth of one foot, approximately 1,233 cubic meters or 325,851 gallons. When expressed per hour, ac·ft/h measures the water volume delivered, consumed, or flowing through a system within a single hour. This unit is particularly useful for managing high-capacity water distribution systems, including canals, reservoirs, and municipal or industrial supply networks, where monitoring short-term flow is essential. For example, a hydroelectric dam releasing 10 ac·ft/h discharges enough water to cover ten acres to a depth of one foot every hour, assisting operators in controlling water levels and power generation. It is also applied in flood control, irrigation scheduling, and industrial water use where precise flow rates are critical. Compared to ac·ft/d or ac·ft/y, acre-foot per hour provides finer temporal resolution, allowing for rapid adjustments and better system management. Using ac·ft/h enables engineers and water managers to monitor, regulate, and optimize water flow, ensuring efficiency, safety, and sustainability in diverse water resource applications.

Day [L/d]

Liter per day (L/d) is a unit of volumetric flow rate that measures the amount of liquid passing through a system over a 24-hour period. One liter equals 1,000 cubic centimeters, so L/d quantifies how many liters of fluid flow or are consumed each day. This unit is widely used in water supply, wastewater management, agriculture, and medical applications to track daily fluid usage or delivery. For example, municipal water authorities often express household or industrial water consumption in L/d to plan supply, treatment, and storage efficiently. In agriculture, irrigation systems are designed based on the daily water requirements of crops, often calculated in liters per day. In healthcare, fluid intake or output for patients, such as intravenous fluids, is also monitored in L/d to ensure proper hydration and medical treatment. Compared to L/h, this unit provides a long-term perspective, suitable for planning and monitoring fluid systems over a full day. Using liters per day allows engineers, planners, and healthcare professionals to manage, optimize, and conserve fluid resources effectively, ensuring sustainability, efficiency, and reliability in both residential, agricultural, and industrial contexts.