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Kilogram-Force Centimeter [kgf·cm]


Kilogram-force centimeter (kgf·cm) is a unit of torque or moment of force that measures rotational force by applying a force of one kilogram-force (kgf) at a distance of one centimeter (cm) from a pivot point. This unit is widely used in mechanical engineering, instrument calibration, and small machinery design, where moderate torque values need to be measured with precision.


The kilogram-force (kgf) itself is a unit of force based on the gravitational force exerted by one kilogram of mass, making kgf·cm intuitive for practical applications involving mechanical components and assemblies. It is especially common in industries dealing with small to medium-sized torques, such as automotive, robotics, and manufacturing sectors.


Though the newton-meter (N·m) is the official SI unit of torque, kgf·cm remains popular in many settings due to historical use and convenience when working with forces in kilograms and distances in centimeters. For conversion, 1 kgf·cm is approximately 0.09807 newton-meters.


Using kilogram-force centimeters helps engineers and technicians accurately control and specify torque levels, preventing damage and ensuring optimal performance of mechanical systems.


Gram-Force Meter [gf·m]


Gram-force meter (gf·m) is a unit of torque or moment of force that measures the rotational force produced when a force of one gram-force (gf) is applied at a distance of one meter (m) from a pivot point. This unit is often used in mechanical engineering, precision instrumentation, and scientific research where moderately small torque values need to be measured or specified.


Although the newton-meter (N·m) is the SI standard unit of torque, the gram-force meter is still useful in certain contexts, particularly when forces are expressed in gram-force due to traditional or practical reasons. The gf·m allows for torque measurements in applications involving moderate force levels but requiring a metric unit of length that is larger than centimeters or millimeters.


To put it in perspective, 1 gf·m equals approximately 9.80665 × 10⁻³ newton-meters. This unit can be handy in calibrating instruments or testing devices that operate within low to medium torque ranges, bridging the gap between small-scale and larger-scale torque measurements.



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