Convert acre-foot/year [ac*ft/y] to cubic centimeter/second Online | Free flow Converter

t/Year [ac·ft/y]

Acre-foot per year [ac·ft/y] is a unit of volumetric flow rate commonly used in hydrology, water resource management, and irrigation planning. One acre-foot represents the volume of water required to cover one acre of land to a depth of one foot, which is approximately 1,233 cubic meters or 325,851 gallons. When expressed per year, ac·ft/y quantifies the total water volume delivered, used, or available over a 12-month period. This unit is particularly useful for managing large-scale water supplies, such as reservoirs, rivers, or agricultural irrigation systems, providing a standardized measure to estimate annual water availability and consumption. For example, an irrigation system supplying 500 ac·ft/y delivers enough water to cover 500 acres to a depth of one foot over a year. It is also used to plan municipal water supply, allocate water rights, and forecast long-term resource needs. Compared to daily or monthly flow units, acre-foot per year gives a macro-level perspective, suitable for long-term planning, resource management, and sustainability assessments. Using ac·ft/y enables engineers, hydrologists, and policymakers to monitor, manage, and optimize water resources, ensuring efficient allocation and conservation for agricultural, municipal, and industrial use.

Centimeter/Second [cm³/s]

Cubic centimeter per second (cm³/s) is a unit of volumetric flow rate that measures the volume of a fluid—liquid or gas—passing through a system every second. One cubic centimeter represents a cube with sides of one centimeter, so cm³/s indicates how many such tiny volumes flow each second. This unit is widely used in laboratory experiments, microfluidics, medical devices, and precision engineering where rapid yet small-scale fluid flows need to be monitored and controlled. For example, in medical applications, devices such as infusion pumps or respiratory equipment often rely on cm³/s measurements to ensure exact fluid or gas delivery. In microfluidics and chemical laboratories, reagents or solvents are dispensed at rates specified in cm³/s to maintain reaction accuracy and consistency. Compared to cm³/min, this unit allows for finer temporal resolution, enabling real-time monitoring and precise adjustment of flow rates. Using cubic centimeters per second, scientists, engineers, and technicians can track, regulate, and optimize fluid movement with high accuracy, ensuring efficiency, safety, and reliable performance in both experimental and industrial applications where even small variations in flow can significantly affect outcomes.