Convert acre-foot/year [ac*ft/y] to gallon (US)/minute Online | Free flow Converter

t/Year [ac·ft/y]

Acre-foot per year [ac·ft/y] is a unit of volumetric flow rate commonly used in hydrology, water resource management, and irrigation planning. One acre-foot represents the volume of water required to cover one acre of land to a depth of one foot, which is approximately 1,233 cubic meters or 325,851 gallons. When expressed per year, ac·ft/y quantifies the total water volume delivered, used, or available over a 12-month period. This unit is particularly useful for managing large-scale water supplies, such as reservoirs, rivers, or agricultural irrigation systems, providing a standardized measure to estimate annual water availability and consumption. For example, an irrigation system supplying 500 ac·ft/y delivers enough water to cover 500 acres to a depth of one foot over a year. It is also used to plan municipal water supply, allocate water rights, and forecast long-term resource needs. Compared to daily or monthly flow units, acre-foot per year gives a macro-level perspective, suitable for long-term planning, resource management, and sustainability assessments. Using ac·ft/y enables engineers, hydrologists, and policymakers to monitor, manage, and optimize water resources, ensuring efficient allocation and conservation for agricultural, municipal, and industrial use.

Minute [gal (US)/min]

Gallon per minute (US) [gal (US)/min] is a unit of volumetric flow rate that measures the volume of liquid passing through a system every minute, using the US liquid gallon as the standard. One US gallon equals approximately 3.785 liters, so gal (US)/min quantifies the amount of fluid flowing in sixty seconds. This unit is widely used in industrial processes, water supply systems, firefighting, and chemical dosing where higher flow rates must be monitored and controlled precisely. For example, in water distribution networks, gal (US)/min is used to design pumps and pipelines to meet peak demand and ensure adequate water delivery. In industrial applications, it regulates the flow of liquids in processes such as cooling, chemical mixing, or fuel supply. Firefighting equipment often specifies flow rates in gal (US)/min to ensure sufficient water is delivered quickly to control fires. Compared to gal (US)/h, gallon per minute provides a much finer temporal resolution, allowing real-time monitoring and control of high-volume flows. Using gal (US)/min enables professionals to measure, manage, and optimize fluid transport effectively, ensuring operational efficiency, safety, and accurate delivery in both industrial and municipal contexts.